Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya: Thailand’s Ancient Capital

Introduction

Welcome to Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya, the former capital of the Kingdom of Siam and one of Thailand’s most historically significant destinations. Located just 80 km north of Bangkok, Ayutthaya is a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its majestic temple ruins, rich culture, and scenic riverside atmosphere.

In this guide, we’ll explore Ayutthaya’s city life, must-visit tourist areas, historical sites, museums, shopping spots, natural beauty, accommodations, restaurants, nightlife, and famous activities. Whether you're a history lover, foodie, or adventure seeker, Ayutthaya has something special for you!

City Life in Ayutthaya

Ayutthaya offers a relaxed yet vibrant atmosphere with a blend of ancient charm and modern conveniences. Unlike Bangkok’s fast-paced lifestyle, Ayutthaya is peaceful, bicycle-friendly, and filled with cultural heritage.

Expect to see:

Stunning ancient temple ruins scattered throughout the city.
Bustling local markets selling traditional Thai food and handicrafts.
Scenic boat tours along the Chao Phraya River.
A mix of traditional Thai life and modern cafes/restaurants.
A welcoming atmosphere with friendly locals.

Must-Visit Tourist Areas

1. Ayutthaya Historical Park – Home to Thailand’s most famous temple ruins.

2. Wat Mahathat – Known for the iconic Buddha head entwined in tree roots.

3. Wat Phra Si Sanphet – The grandest temple of the ancient Ayutthaya Kingdom.

4. Bang Pa-In Royal Palace – A beautiful summer palace of the Thai monarchy.

5. Wat Chaiwatthanaram – A breathtaking temple by the river, perfect for sunset views.

Top Places to Visit in Ayutthaya

Wat Ratchaburana – A beautifully preserved temple with intricate architecture.
Wat Phanan Choeng – A stunning temple housing a massive golden Buddha statue.
Wat Yai Chai Mongkhon – Famous for its towering chedi and reclining Buddha.
Chao Sam Phraya National Museum – Showcasing ancient treasures and artifacts.
Ayutthaya Floating Market – A cultural experience with boat vendors and traditional performances.
Elephantstay – A unique conservation project where visitors can interact with elephants.
Japanese Village – A historical site showcasing Japan’s influence in ancient Ayutthaya.
Portuguese Settlement – The remains of Ayutthaya’s historical foreign trade community.

Museums & Historical Sites

Ayutthaya Historical Study Centre – Learn about Ayutthaya’s golden era.
Chao Sam Phraya National Museum – Displays Ayutthaya-era gold artifacts and Buddha statues.
Million Toy Museum – A fun stop featuring vintage toys and collectibles.
Thai Boat Museum – Highlights Ayutthaya’s historical significance as a river trade hub.

Shopping in Ayutthaya

Ayutthaya Night Market – A great place to find souvenirs, clothes, and street food.
Ayothaya Floating Market – A traditional market with handicrafts and local products.
Chao Phrom Market – A bustling market selling Thai snacks, clothes, and fresh produce.
Krungsri Walking Street – A weekend market featuring arts, crafts, and live performances.

Natural Beauty & Outdoor Activities

Ayutthaya Island Cycling Tour – Explore temple ruins and countryside by bike.
Chao Phraya River Cruise – A scenic way to view Ayutthaya’s temples and landscapes.
Elephant Kraal & Village – Learn about Ayutthaya’s historical connection to elephants.
Boat Tour Around Ayutthaya – Discover the city’s waterways and hidden gems.
Phra Ram Park – A peaceful park perfect for picnics and relaxation.

Accommodation Options

Luxury Hotels: Sala Ayutthaya, Kantary Hotel Ayutthaya.
Mid-Range Hotels: Ayutthaya Retreat, iuDia Hotel.
Budget Stays: Baan Thai House, Ayutthaya Bouchic Hostel.
Unique Stays: Thai-style wooden houses and riverside resorts.

Restaurants & Bars

Local Thai & Riverside Dining:
- Baan Mai Rim Nam – Traditional Thai food with beautiful riverside views.
- Krua Pak Wan – Authentic Thai dishes in a relaxing garden setting.
- Roti Sai Mai Shops – Try Ayutthaya’s famous cotton candy-style dessert.
International Cuisine:
- The Wine Ayutthaya – A stylish restaurant with European and Thai fusion dishes.
- Coffee Old City – A cozy café with great coffee and Western-style breakfasts.
- Malakor Café – Offers delicious Thai and vegetarian-friendly options.
Bars & Nightlife:
- Tony’s Place – A popular bar for tourists and backpackers.
- Jazz Bar – A small, lively bar with great cocktails and music.
- Grandparent's Home – A unique spot serving Thai craft beer and cocktails.

Entertainment & Nightlife

Although Ayutthaya is known for its history, you can still find great entertainment and nightlife.

Krungsri Night Market – A vibrant market with live performances.
Riverside dinner cruises – Enjoy a meal while cruising the Chao Phraya River.
Live music bars – Relax with drinks and enjoy live acoustic or jazz performances.
Ayutthaya Boat Night Tour – Experience the city’s illuminated temples at night.

Famous Activities in Ayutthaya

Explore Ayutthaya Historical Park by bicycle.
Take a boat tour around the island.
Visit Wat Mahathat and see the famous Buddha head in tree roots.
Enjoy a dinner cruise on the Chao Phraya River.
Try Ayutthaya’s famous boat noodles.
Experience Thai culture at Ayothaya Floating Market.
Discover the Bang Pa-In Royal Palace.
Visit an elephant sanctuary.
Shop for traditional handicrafts at Krungsri Walking Street.
Watch a sunset at Wat Chaiwatthanaram.

Conclusion

Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya is a must-visit destination for those seeking history, culture, and adventure. Whether you’re exploring ancient temple ruins, cruising along the river, or indulging in delicious Thai food, Ayutthaya offers an unforgettable experience.

For more expert travel tips, follow ThailandTravelClub.com and start planning your Ayutthaya adventure today!